Understanding Infertility

Trying to conceive and facing challenges can be emotionally exhausting. Infertility affects many couples, but the good news is that most causes are treatable with timely medical help.

If a couple has been trying to conceive for over 12 months without success (or 6 months if the woman is over 35), it’s time to consult a fertility specialist or gynecologist.

Common Causes of Infertility

In Women:

  • Ovulation disorders (e.g., PCOS, thyroid imbalance)
  • Blocked fallopian tubes due to infections or past surgeries
  • Endometriosis
  • Age-related decline in egg quality
  • Uterine abnormalities

In Men:

  • Low sperm count or poor sperm motility
  • Hormonal imbalances
  • Varicocele (swollen veins in the scrotum)
  • Infections or prior injury

What to Expect: Diagnosis & Tests

A fertility consultation usually involves:

  • Detailed medical history of both partners
  • Blood tests to check hormone levels
  • Ultrasound scan to examine ovaries, uterus, and follicles
  • Semen analysis for male partners
  • HSG or other imaging tests to check fallopian tubes

Each test helps build a clearer picture of the underlying issue.

Treatment Options

The choice of treatment depends on the diagnosis, age, and couple’s preferences. Common treatments include:

  • Lifestyle and diet changes
  • Ovulation-inducing medications like Clomiphene or Letrozole
  • IUI (Intrauterine Insemination): placing sperm directly into the uterus during ovulation
  • IVF (In Vitro Fertilization): fertilizing eggs outside the body and transferring the embryo to the uterus
  • Surgical treatments for conditions like fibroids, endometriosis, or blocked tubes

Emotional Support Matters

Infertility isn't just a physical concern — it's an emotional journey. Couples may face stress, anxiety, or even feelings of guilt. At our clinic, we provide counseling, support, and clarity every step of the way.

Final Thoughts

If you're struggling to conceive, know that you're not alone—and that solutions exist. Early diagnosis and personalized care can make a significant difference.

Dr. Namrata Verma offers confidential and compassionate fertility assessments and treatment in a supportive environment.